The following information is for the latest version of the Java server SDK. If you are running an older version, please check the CloudBees Feature Management - Java server changelog for any differences. |
Class Rox
package io.rollout.rox.server; class Rox
The Rox
class provides an interface for CloudBees Feature Management to manage feature flags that control the behavior of your application. This is the central repository for your application’s flags. This class handles communications with the server to obtain the latest flag values, implement flag settings, and set up flag configurations. It works with a RoxContainer
-derived object, which holds your application’s feature flags. The values in the provided container are marked as feature flags and display in the CloudBees Feature Management UI once the application is run.
This class also allows you to manage custom properties. These can be static settings of type string, boolean, integer, or double, or you can use a generator class to provide a custom property that is dependent upon code state. These generated properties must derive from CustomPropertyGenerator
, which is a template class.
You can also use a RoxOptions
object to configure some aspects of this class. You can set the verbosity level, custom platform, global freeze level, impression handler, and fetch handler.
setup
static Future<CoreState> setup(String rolloutKey) static Future<CoreState> setup(String rolloutKey, RoxOptions options)
Setup the SDK with the rollout key.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
rolloutKey |
String |
The application’s CloudBees Feature Management key. |
options |
RoxOptions |
A |
Returns Future<CoreState>
that completes when the SDK has retrieved data from CloudBees Feature Management servers.
If setup was successful, the returned future will return CoreState.Set
.If the returned state is CoreState.Corrupted
then it’s recommended to analyze logging output to identify the reason of the failure.
Note: further Rox.setup
calls, after Rox was set, will be ignored, unless the last setup failed, or Rox.shutdown
has been invoked.
register
static void register(RoxContainer container) static void register(String namespace, RoxContainer container)
Registers a feature flag container with the Rox client. The public member variables of this container will become flags in your dashboard and will be named with the object name.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
namespace |
String |
The prefix namespace for all flags in this container. If no namespace is provided, the namespace will default to be an empty string. |
container |
RoxContainer |
An object derived from |
For example, assuming we have the following container:
package com.example.pacman; public class MyContainer implements RoxContainer { public RoxString welcomeMessageText = new RoxString("Hello User"); public RoxFlag enableLogin = new RoxFlag(); }
and we register the container with the following code:
RoxContainer conf = new MyContainer(); Rox.register("Login", conf); Rox.setup(rolloutKey);
The flag in the dashboard will have the names Login.welcomeMessageText
and Login.enableLogin
.This is very handy if you want to have groups of flags.
setGlobalContext
static void setGlobalContext(Context context)
Sets the global evaluation context. This context is merged with local one when evaluating flag conditions. Values from local context have precedence over globally set values.
setUserspaceUnhandledErrorHandler
static void setUserspaceUnhandledErrorHandler(UserSpaceExceptionHandler handler)
Sets the global handler for exceptions triggered by user-defined functions like configuration fetched handler, impression handler, dynamic property rule handler, or custom property generator.
void handleUserSpaceException(ExceptionTrigger source, Throwable exception);
Note: exceptions triggered within the exception handler itself aren’t propagated, but just logged.
setCustomComputedBooleanProperty
static void setCustomComputedBooleanProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGenerator<Boolean> generator) static void setCustomComputedBooleanProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGeneratorWithContext<Boolean> generator)
Sets a custom computed boolean property on the Rox client.
This is computable boolean, with an object that generates the value for the property.
The generator should be derived from the`CustomPropertyGenerator` template class in rox-java-core
.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property to create. |
generator |
CustomPropertyGenerator |
An instance of the boolean property’s generator class. |
setCustomComputedDoubleProperty
static void setCustomComputedDoubleProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGenerator<Double> generator) static void setCustomComputedDoubleProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGeneratorWithContext<Double> generator)
Sets a custom computed double property on the Rox client.
This is a computable double, with an object that generates the value for the property.
The generator should be derived from the`CustomPropertyGenerator` template class in rox-java-core
.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property to create. |
generator |
CustomPropertyGenerator |
An instance of the double property’s generator class. |
setCustomComputedIntegerProperty
static void setCustomComputedIntegerProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGenerator<Integer> generator) static void setCustomComputedIntegerProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGeneratorWithContext<Integer> generator)
Sets a custom computed integer property on the Rox client.
This is a computable integer, with an object that generates the value for the property.
The generator should be derived from the`CustomPropertyGenerator` template class in rox-java-core
.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property to create. |
generator |
CustomPropertyGenerator |
An instance of the integer property’s generator class. |
setCustomComputedSemverProperty
static void setCustomComputedSemverProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGenerator<String> generator) static void setCustomComputedSemverProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGeneratorWithContext<String> generator)
Sets a custom computed semantic-versioned string property on the Rox client.
This is a computable semantically-versioned string, with an object that generates the value for the property.
The generator should be derived from the CustomPropertyGenerator
template class in`rox-java-core`.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property to create. |
generator |
CustomPropertyGenerator |
An instance of the string property’s generator class. |
setCustomComputedStringProperty
static void setCustomComputedStringProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGenerator<String> generator) static void setCustomComputedStringProperty(String name, io.rollout.properties.CustomPropertyGeneratorWithContext<String> generator)
Sets a custom computed string property on the Rox client.
This is a computable string, with an object that generates the value for the property.
The generator should be derived from the`CustomPropertyGenerator` template class in rox-java-core
.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property to create. |
generator |
CustomPropertyGenerator |
An instance of the string property’s generator class. |
setCustomBooleanProperty
static void setCustomBooleanProperty(String name, boolean value)
Sets a custom property representing a boolean value.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the custom property. |
value |
boolean |
The value for the custom property, as a boolean true or false. |
setCustomDoubleProperty
static void setCustomDoubleProperty(String name,double value)
Sets a custom property that can store a specified double value.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property. |
value |
double |
The value of the property. |
setCustomIntegerProperty
static void setCustomIntegerProperty(String name,int value)
Sets a custom property that can store a specified integer value.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property. |
value |
int |
The value of the property. |
setCustomSemverProperty
static void setCustomSemverProperty(String name,String value)
Sets a custom property that uses a Semantic Version as its value. See https://semver.org/ for more information on Semantic Versioning.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property to create. |
value |
String |
The property value, formatted using the rules defined at semver.org. |
setCustomStringProperty
static void setCustomStringProperty(String name,String value)
Sets a custom string property for the Rox client.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
The name of the property to create. |
value |
String |
The property’s value. |
Interface DynamicAPI
package io.rollout.client; interface DynamicAPI
DynamicAPI
is a facade for a dynamic API that enables creating and getting flag values by their name.
The instance is retrieved by calling dynamicAPI
function on Rox
.
Example
In this example, DynamicAPI
is used to get the flag value by passing in context
and defaultValue
.
Context context = new RoxContext.Builder().from( ImmutableMap.of("someKey", "someValue") ); DynamicAPI dynamic = Rox.dynamicAPI(); boolean flagAEnabled = dynamic.isEnabled("flagA", context, false);
isEnabled (dynamic api)
boolean isEnabled(String flagName, boolean defaultValue) boolean isEnabled(String flagName, Context context, boolean defaultValue)
Returns true if the flagName
is enabled for context
, else return defaultValue
.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
flagName |
String |
Flag name to evaluate. |
context |
Context |
The context to be used when evaluating the flag. |
defaultValue |
boolean |
If experiment is not set for this flag, return the default value. |
value (dynamic api)
String value(String name, String defaultValue) String value(String name, String defaultValue, Context context) String value(String name, String defaultValue, String[] variations) String value(String name, String defaultValue, String[] variations, Context context)
Returns string flag value for the flag flagName
.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
flagName |
String |
Flag name to evaluate. |
context |
Context |
The context to be used when evaluating the flag. |
defaultValue |
String |
If experiment is not set for this flag, return the default value. |
variations |
String[] |
Flag values that will be available for selection in the dashboard once the flag is created. |
getInt (dynamic api)
int getInt(String name, int defaultValue) int getInt(String name, int defaultValue, Context context) int getInt(String name, int defaultValue, int[] variations) int getInt(String name, int defaultValue, int[] variations, Context context)
Returns integer flag value for the flag flagName
.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
flagName |
String |
Flag name to evaluate. |
context |
Context |
The context to be used when evaluating the flag. |
defaultValue |
int |
If experiment is not set for this flag, return the default value. |
variations |
int[] |
Flag values that will be available for selection in the dashboard once the flag is created. |
getDouble (dynamic api)
double getDouble(String name, double defaultValue) double getDouble(String name, double defaultValue, Context context) double getDouble(String name, double defaultValue, double[] variations) double getDouble(String name, double defaultValue, double[] variations, Context context)
Returns double flag value for the flag flagName
.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
flagName |
String |
Flag name to evaluate. |
context |
Context |
The context to be used when evaluating the flag. |
defaultValue |
double |
If experiment is not set for this flag, return the default value. |
variations |
double[] |
Flag values that will be available for selection in the dashboard once the flag is created. |
Class RoxOptions
package io.rollout.rox.server; class RoxOptions
RoxOptions
covers configuration options for the Rox client, including settings such as the verbosity of the logging. Instances of this class should be created using RoxOptions.Builder
.
An example of setting up a new RoxOptions
object is below. It sets the verbosity level to "Debug", provides an impression handler, a fetch handler, and more.
To use with a proxy server, refer to Using a proxy for more information.
RoxOptions options = new RoxOptions.Builder() .withFetchIntervalInSeconds(50) .withVerboseLevel(RoxOptions.VerboseLevel.VERBOSE_LEVEL_DEBUG) .withVersion(appVersion) .withLogger(logger) .withHosting("eu") .withConfigurationFetchedHandler(fetchHandler) .withImpressionHandler(impressionHandler) .withDynamicPropertyRule(dynamicPropertyRule) .withProxy(new ProxyConfig("http://proxy.example.com", "sdkuser", "sdkpassword")) .build(); Rox.setup(rolloutKey, options);
Class RoxOptions.Builder
package io.rollout.rox.server; static class RoxOptions.Builder
This Builder class is used to create a new RoxOptions
instance.
build
RoxOptions build()
Builds the RoxOptions
object, with the configured options.
Returns
A RoxOptions
object containing the specified option values.
withVerboseLevel
RoxOptions.Builder withVerboseLevel(RoxOptions.VerboseLevel verboseLevel)
Configures the RoxOptions
Builder object with the specified VerboseLevel
set.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
verboseLevel |
RoxOptions.VerboseLevel |
the verbosity level. |
Returns
The builder instance.
withConfigurationFetchedHandler
RoxOptions.Builder withConfigurationFetchedHandler(ConfigurationFetchedHandler configurationFetchedHandler)
Configures the RoxOptions.Builder
object with the specified Functor that is called every time the configuration is applied on the client.
The configuration can be retrieved from cache, embedded experiments or Network.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
configurationFetchedHandler |
ConfigurationFetchedHandler |
a Functor instance to be evaluated when configuration is fetched. |
Returns
The builder instance.
withLogger
RoxOptions.Builder withLogger(Logger logger)
Configures the RoxOptions.Builder
object with a custom Logger, overrides the default SLF4J logger.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
logger |
Logger |
a custom logger instance. |
Returns
The builder instance.
withVersion
RoxOptions.Builder withVersion(String version)
Configures the RoxOptions.Builder
object with the app version.
This version can be used in the CloudBees Feature Management dashboard for targeting.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
version |
String |
the app version. |
Returns
The builder instance.
withImpressionHandler
RoxOptions.Builder withImpressionHandler(ImpressionHandler impressionHandler)
Configures the RoxOptions.Builder
object with the specified Functor that is called every time the a flag value gets computed and evaluated on the client.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
impressionHandler |
ImpressionHandler |
a Functor instance to be evaluated when flag is evaluated. |
Returns
The builder instance.
withFetchIntervalInSeconds
RoxOptions.Builder withFetchIntervalInSeconds(long intervalInSeconds)
Configures the RoxOptions
Builder object with the specified number of seconds indicating the intervals between fetch configuration requests.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
intervalInSeconds |
long |
seconds between fetch requests default: 60 minimum: 30. |
Returns
The builder instance.
withDynamicPropertyRule
RoxOptions.Builder withDynamicPropertyRule(DynamicPropertyRule dynamicPropertyRule)
Configures the RoxOptions
Builder object with the function that is called every time a condition with property is evaluated and was not configured with any of the setCustomProperty functions
Parameter |
Modifier and Type |
Description |
dynamicPropertyRule |
DynamicPropertyRule |
A function instance to be invoked when a condition with unknown property is being evaluated. |
Returns
The builder instance.
withHosting
RoxOptions.Builder withHosting(String region)
Configures the RoxOptions
Builder object with a region of your choice
Parameter |
Modifier and Type |
Description |
region |
String |
The region to use, currently supported option: "eu" (any other value will result default, which is us hosting) |
Returns
The builder instance.
Interface RoxContainer
package io.rollout.configuration; interface RoxContainer
The RoxContainer
is an abstract class describing a feature flag container for a CloudBees Feature Management-enabled application.
The RoxContainer
child class for your application will contain all of the feature flags for the features in your application.
These feature flags are converted into CloudBees Feature Management when the container is registered with Rox using Rox.register()
.
Feature flag names will be derived from the provided flag variable names.
Example
Below is a quick example of how to use this container class:
// File MyContainer.java public class MyContainer implements RoxContainer { // This will become a feature flag named "welcomeMessageText" public RoxString welcomeMessageText = new RoxString("DefaultValue"); } // Include this code as early as possible in your program's initialization code RoxContainer conf = new MyContainer(); // Registers the container with {PRODUCT}, creating relevant flags in {PRODUCT}'s system Rox.register(conf); // Performs final setup of the Rox application. Rox.setup(rolloutKey);
Class RoxEnumFlag
package io.rollout.flags; class RoxEnumFlag<T extends Enum<T>>
Type Parameters
T - the enumeration to use as the basis for this feature flag.
RoxEnumFlag
allows you to define feature flags with multiple options, as opposed to standard RoxFlag
objects which can only represent a boolean value.
These values are provided in an enumerable way, which allows you to easily use the RoxEnumFlag
object in switch statements and other control-flow mechanisms.
The Rox Dashboard will also display these enumerable values, providing a user-friendly way to debug your application’s settings.
Provide the enumerable object as the template parameter, and the default value as the constructor parameter.
Example
// Define a color enumeration enum Colors { Red, Blue, Green } // Create a color feature flag with a default value of Blue public RoxEnumFlag<Colors> colorFeature = new RoxEnumFlag<>(Colors.Blue);
getRawFlag
RoxString getRawFlag()
Returns the current RoxString
object that represents the flag’s value.
Returns
A RoxString
object representing the current flag value.
getValue
T getValue()
Returns the current value of this flag. If the value of the flag has been overwritten with a valid value, then the overwritten value is returned. Otherwise, the flag’s default value is returned. Note: a valid value is defined as a value that is a valid member of the enumeration type this flag is based on.
Returns
The current value of this flag.
Class RoxFlag
package io.rollout.flags; class RoxFlag implements BooleanFeatureFlag
RoxFlag
is a boolean feature flag.
It can be either true or false.
Working with enabled() and disabled()
The .enabled()
and .disabled()
methods can be used to define behaviors for each of the possible states of a RoxFlag
.
For example, you can use the following code to create a RoxFlag
with a disabled handler for showing onboarding flows.
roxContainer.myFlag.disabled(() -> { // run this code if the feature is disabled });
The above code defines Java lambda with an anonymous flaggable object with a single method - execute - that runs when the flag is false. This returns the instance of the flag, allowing for chaining the calls together:
roxContainer.myFlag.enabled(() -> { // run this code if the feature is enabled }).disabled(() -> { // run this code if the feature is disabled });
enabled
RoxFlag enabled(io.rollout.flags.Flaggable enabledAction) RoxFlag enabled(io.rollout.flags.Flaggable enabledAction, Context context)
Executes the provided action if the flag is enabled (i.e. the flag value is true), and otherwise does nothing. Actions using this mechanism need to be derived from the flaggable interface.
enabledAction
- A flaggable action to execute if the RoxFlag
for the feature is enabled
Returns The relevant instance of RoxFlag
(this), allowing for chaining of handlers
disabled
RoxFlag disabled(io.rollout.flags.Flaggable disabledAction) RoxFlag disabled(io.rollout.flags.Flaggable disabledAction, Context context)
Executes the provided action if the flag is disabled, otherwise does nothing. Actions using this mechanism need to be derived from the flaggable interface.
disabledAction
- A flaggable action to execute if the RoxFlag
for the feature is disabled.
Returns
The relevant instance of RoxFlag
(this), allowing for chaining of handlers.
Class RoxString
package io.rollout.flags; class RoxString implements StringFeatureFlag
RoxString
is a feature flag object with a value of string type. RoxString
accepts a list of possible values for the feature flag and a default value.
This list of values will be used when selecting new values for the feature and will be available for override via the dashboard.
This is similar to the capabilities offered by RoxEnumFlag
, with a focus on string enumerations only.
Example
String[] titleColorsOptions = new String[] {"Black", "Blue", "Green"}; RoxString titleColorsVariant = new RoxString("Black", titleColorsOptions); if (titleColorsVariant.getValue().equals("Black")) { // set title color to black } else if (titleColorsVariant.getValue().equals("Green")) { // set title color to green }
Class RoxInt
Class RoxDouble
interface Context
package io.rollout.context; interface Context
The context interface is used to pass data to the flag when checking if the current flag is enabled or disabled. This object is used by the registered custom properties to evaluate the experiment expression and return the flag value.
You can create a context using the context’s Builder
and sending a Map
in the following format:
Context from(Map<String, Object> map)
Interface ConfigurationFetchedHandler
package io.rollout.client; interface ConfigurationFetchedHandler
void onConfigurationFetched(FetcherResults results)
where FetcherResults
contains the following information:
Method | Description |
---|---|
|
Fetch status. Can be one of the following:
|
|
Whether the configuration has changes compared to the previous fetch result. |
|
Configuration date. |
|
If status is |
For an example, see Configuration fetched handler.
Interface ImpressionHandler
package io.rollout.client; interface ImpressionHandler
void onImpression(io.rollout.flags.ImpressionEvent)
where ImpressionEvent
provides the flag name, value, and other impression information:
Method | Description |
---|---|
|
Impression’s flag name. |
|
Impression value. |
|
Indicates whether the flag is active or killed. |
|
The context in which the impression was called. This is a merged context. containing the global context, and the call’s context) |
For an example, see Impression handler.
DynamicPropertyRule
package io.rollout.properties; interface DynamicPropertyRule
The functional interface containing the following method:
Object invoke(String propName, Context context)
This method is invoked every time when a condition with an unknown property is being evaluated.
Parameter | Modifier and Type | Description |
---|---|---|
propName |
String |
Property name being evaluated. |
context |
Context |
Context being used for evaluation.
Can be |
Returns
Property evaluation result.
Example
DynamicPropertyRule rule = new DynamicPropertyRule() { @Override public Object invoke(String propName, Context context) { return ((Map<String, String>) context.get("user")).get(propName); } };
Default dynamic property rule
By default, a dynamic property rule is used that retrieves the property value from the evaluation context:
DynamicPropertyRule DEFAULT = new DynamicPropertyRule() { @Override public Object invoke(String propName, Context context) { return context != null ? context.get(propName) : null; } };